Bible Commentary

Historical Background and Context The title of Psalm 63 provides a vivid and essential setting: “A psalm of David. When he was in the Desert of Judah.” This desolate, barren wilderness east of Jerusalem was a place of scarcity, danger, and isolation. This context perfectly fits the period of David’s life when he fled from […]

Historical Background and Context Psalm 62 is a profound expression of quiet, resolute trust in God in the face of treachery. The title attributes it to David, and while it does not name a specific event, its themes of conspiracy, deceitful words, and the threat of being toppled from a position of authority fit perfectly

Historical Background and Context Psalm 61 is a deeply personal prayer from a king in exile. While the title simply says, “For the director of music. With stringed instruments. Of David,” the content strongly points to the period of Absalom’s rebellion, as recorded in 2 Samuel chapters 15-18. During this traumatic time, David was forced

Historical Background and Context The detailed title of Psalm 60 roots it in a major military campaign during King David’s reign: “For the director of music. To the tune of ‘The Lily of the Covenant.’ A miktam of David. For teaching. When he fought Aram Naharaim and Aram Zobah, and when Joab returned and struck

Historical Background and Context The title of Psalm 59 places us in a specific, life-threatening moment in David’s early career: “For the director of music. To the tune of ‘Do Not Destroy.’ A miktam of David. When Saul had sent men to watch David’s house in order to kill him.” This dramatic event is fully

Background and Context: A Cry Against Injustice Psalm 58 is one of the most intense and difficult psalms in the Bible. It is a powerful imprecatory psalm, which is a type of psalm that calls for God to bring judgment or curses upon the wicked. It is attributed to David, and while it lacks a

Historical Background and Context The title of Psalm 57 places us in a moment of extreme tension and danger in David’s life: “For the director of music. To the tune of ‘Do Not Destroy.’ A miktam of David. When he had fled from Saul into the cave.” This most likely refers to the dramatic events

Historical Background and Context The superscription of Psalm 56 gives us a dramatic and specific setting: “For the director of music. To the tune of ‘A Dove on Distant Oaks.’ A miktam of David. When the Philistines had seized him in Gath.” This points us to the desperate story found in 1 Samuel 21:10-15. David

Historical Background and Context While Psalm 55 does not have a specific title linking it to a historical event, its content points powerfully to one of the darkest periods in David’s life: the rebellion of his own son, Absalom, as detailed in 2 Samuel chapters 15-18. The psalm is filled with themes of chaos in

Historical Background and Context The title of Psalm 54 provides its precise historical setting: “For the director of music. With stringed instruments. A maskil of David. When the Ziphites had gone to Saul and said, ‘Is not David hiding among us?’” This event is recorded not once, but twice, in 1 Samuel 23 and 1